Abstract
We study the propagation of spatial solitons in nematic liquid crystals, using the self-similar method. Analytical solutions in the form of self-similar solitons are obtained exactly. We confirm the stability of these solutions by direct numerical simulation, and find that the stable spatial solitons can exist in various forms, such as Gaussian solitons, radially symmetric solitons, multipole solitons, and soliton vortices.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 324-330 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Communications in Theoretical Physics |
| Volume | 51 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2009 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Nematic liquid crystals
- Nonlinear optics
- Self-similar method
- Spatial solitons