Q-Learning-Based Frequency and Voltage Restoration for Parallel Grid-Forming Inverters

Fethi Batincan Gurbuz*, Anas Karaki, Sertac Bayhan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This study addresses the critical challenge of frequency and voltage restoration in parallel Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) while maintaining precise control over active and reactive power distribution. The proposed approach integrates advanced voltage and frequency restoration technique to enhance system stability. To optimize controller parameters during dynamic state transitions, particularly during load connection and disconnection events, a Q-learning algorithm is implemented. Through the presented studies, the performance of the proposed Q-learning-based control strategy is evaluated and compared against conventional PI-based controllers and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based approaches. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed Q-learning-based restoration strategy, achieving the most stable frequency response during different local load events.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 Ieee 19th International Conference On Compatibility, Power Electronics And Power Engineering, Cpe-powereng
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331515171
ISBN (Print)979-8-3315-1518-8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 May 2025
Event19th IEEE International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering, CPE-POWERENG 2025 - Antalya, Turkey
Duration: 20 May 202522 May 2025

Publication series

NameCompatibility Power Electronics And Power Engineering

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering, CPE-POWERENG 2025
Country/TerritoryTurkey
CityAntalya
Period20/05/2522/05/25

Keywords

  • Droop control
  • Frequency restoration
  • Q-Learning
  • Secondary control
  • Voltage restoration

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