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Phishing Attack Detection Through Recursive Feature Elimination Via Cross Validation

  • Salma Masmoudi*
  • , Habib M. Kammoun
  • , Maha Charfeddine
  • , Bechir Hamdaoui
  • *Corresponding author for this work
    • University of Sfax
    • Oregon State University

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    Rising phishing attacks pose serious cybersecurity threats due to their use of fraudulent links to collect confidential user information. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of various Machine Learning (ML) models, including Decision Trees, Random Forest, and Extreme Gradient Boosting, to address this growing threat. Additionally, we assess the effectiveness of different feature selection techniques, such as Analysis of Variance, Correlation-based Selection, Mutual Information, and Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validation. Our findings demonstrate that combining Extreme Gradient Boosting with Recursive Feature Elimination and Cross-Validation outperforms previous methods. The proposed solution achieved an accuracy of 9733 %, a recall of 97.1656%, an F1 score of 97.3%, and a precision of 97.42%, highlighting its potential for effectively identifying phishing attacks
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2025 International Wireless Communications And Mobile Computing, Iwcmc
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages1610-1615
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Electronic)9798331508876
    ISBN (Print)979-8-3315-0888-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 16 May 2025
    Event21st IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2025 - Hybrid, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
    Duration: 12 May 202416 May 2024

    Publication series

    NameInternational Wireless Communications And Mobile Computing Conference

    Conference

    Conference21st IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2025
    Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
    CityHybrid, Abu Dhabi
    Period12/05/2416/05/24

    Keywords

    • Cybersecurity
    • Data Balancing
    • feature Selection
    • Machine Learning
    • Phishing Detection
    • URL Analysis

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