Parity-time symmetry light bullets in a cold Rydberg atomic gas

  • Si Liu Xu
  • , Hong Li
  • , Qin Zhou
  • , Guo Peng Zhou
  • , Dong Zhao
  • , Milivoj R. Belić
  • , Jun Rong He
  • , Yuan Zhao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A scheme is proposed to generate stable light bullets (LBs) in a cold Rydberg atomic system with a parity-time (PT) symmetric potential, by utilizing electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). Using an incoherent population pumping between two low-lying levels and spatial modulations of control and auxiliary laser fields, we obtain a two-dimensional (2D) periodic optical potential with PT symmetry. Based on PT symmetry potential and the long-range Rydberg-Rydberg atomic interaction, the system may support slow LBs with low light intensity. Further, it is found that the local and non-local nonlinear coefficients and PT-symmetric potential can be tuned and used to manipulate the behavior of LBs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16322-16332
Number of pages11
JournalOptics Express
Volume28
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 May 2020
Externally publishedYes

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