Neo-traditionalist Sufis and Arab Politics: A Preliminary Mapping of the Transnational Networks of Counter-revolutionary Scholars after the Arab Revolutions

Usaama al-Azami

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This chapter examines the public engagements of five prominent ‘Neo-
traditionalist’ Sufi scholars in the Arab world in the wake of the 2011 Arab revolutions. These scholars’ Sufi affiliation is not necessarily the primary feature of their public identity, and not all Sufis share in the political orientation of the
scholars considered here. These Neo-traditionalist Sui scholars, however, have
become particularly active in Middle Eastern politics after the Arab revolutions,
and as this chapter will argue, their politics is related to their Sufism.
Neo-traditionalist scholars self-identify as Sunnis. However, their ‘denomination’ of Sunnism, which I refer to as ‘Neo-traditionalism’, valorises Sufism more than other Islamic denominations of comparable significance. Neo- traditionalism, broadly speaking, emphasises respect for and adherence to one of the four schools of law, the Ashʿari or Maturidi schools of theology, and any of a number of Sufi orders. All Neo-traditionalists thus valorise Sufism, but not all Sufis necessarily espouse the tripartite Neo-traditionalist understanding of Islam.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGlobal Sufism: Boundaries, Structures, and Politics
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
PublisherHurst
Chapter12
Pages225-235
Number of pages11
Edition1
ISBN (Print)978-1787381346
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2019
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Neo-traditionalist Sufis and Arab Politics: A Preliminary Mapping of the Transnational Networks of Counter-revolutionary Scholars after the Arab Revolutions'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this