Measurements of moisture suction and diffusion coefficient in hot-mix asphalt and their relationships to moisture damage

Emad Kassem*, Eyad Masad, Rifat Bulut, Robert Lytton

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

55 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A procedure for measuring the total suction in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) mixes was developed in this study. Suction measurements were related to physical and chemical properties of HMA that influence moisture damage. This procedure was achieved in two phases. In the first phase, the total suction was measured in HMA specimens with different types of aggregates and with different air void distributions and aggregate gradations. The results showed that the drying test using a 60°C temperature-controlled room was the most appropriate setup for measuring the total suction in HMA with thermocouple psychrometers. The characteristics of suction-moisture content curves were found to be related to the air void distribution in HMA and to the resistance of the mixtures to moisture damage. In the second phase, total suction was measured in sand asphalt specimens. These specimens had different combinations of aggregates and binders that exhibited different field resistances to moisture damage. The suction measurements were used to calculate the moisture diffusion co-efficient The resute revealed that mixes with a higher diffusion coefficient are those that had poor resistance to moisture damage.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBituminous Paving Mixtures
PublisherNational Research Council
Pages45-54
Number of pages10
Edition1970
ISBN (Print)030909979X, 9780309099790
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Measurements of moisture suction and diffusion coefficient in hot-mix asphalt and their relationships to moisture damage'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this