Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application

Zaihasraf Zakaria; Ahmad Muzaffar Abdul Kadir; Puvaneswaran Chelvanathan; Mohammad Istiaque Hossain; Ahmad Aizan Zulkefle; Mohd Farriz Basar; Syed Najib Syed Salim; Nafarizal Nayan; Shahrudin Zakaria

Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application

Zaihasraf Zakaria^*
, Ahmad Muzaffar Abdul Kadir
, Puvaneswaran Chelvanathan
, Mohammad Istiaque Hossain
, Ahmad Aizan Zulkefle
, Mohd Farriz Basar
, Syed Najib Syed Salim
, Nafarizal Nayan
, Shahrudin Zakaria

^*Corresponding author for this work

Core Laboratories

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, Cu₂ZnSnS₄ (CZTS) thin films were deposited onto Mo coated soda lime glass (SLG) substrates using thermal evaporation deposition method. Stoichiometric CZTS powder (99.95%) is used as the source material. All the deposited samples were then sulfurized at different time from 10 minutes to 50 minutes at 580°C. The characteristics of the sulphurized films were investigated. Overall, the result showed a potential CZTS's existence although several secondary phases also being detected.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	253-261
Number of pages	9
Journal	Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
Volume	61
Issue number	2
Publication status	Published - 2019

Keywords

Absorber Layer
CuZnSnS (CZTS)
Photovoltaic
Sulfurization
Thermal Evaporation

Cite this

@article{17e995220797458a8d9f8e1dd35b3f9a,

title = "Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application",

abstract = "In this study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were deposited onto Mo coated soda lime glass (SLG) substrates using thermal evaporation deposition method. Stoichiometric CZTS powder (99.95\%) is used as the source material. All the deposited samples were then sulfurized at different time from 10 minutes to 50 minutes at 580°C. The characteristics of the sulphurized films were investigated. Overall, the result showed a potential CZTS's existence although several secondary phases also being detected.",

keywords = "Absorber Layer, CuZnSnS (CZTS), Photovoltaic, Sulfurization, Thermal Evaporation",

author = "Zaihasraf Zakaria and Kadir, \{Ahmad Muzaffar Abdul\} and Puvaneswaran Chelvanathan and Hossain, \{Mohammad Istiaque\} and Zulkefle, \{Ahmad Aizan\} and Basar, \{Mohd Farriz\} and Salim, \{Syed Najib Syed\} and Nafarizal Nayan and Shahrudin Zakaria",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 PENERBIT AKADEMIA BARU.",

year = "2019",

language = "English",

volume = "61",

pages = "253--261",

journal = "Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences",

issn = "2289-7879",

publisher = "Semarak Ilmu Publishing",

number = "2",

}

Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application. / Zakaria, Zaihasraf; Kadir, Ahmad Muzaffar Abdul; Chelvanathan, Puvaneswaran et al.
In: Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, Vol. 61, No. 2, 2019, p. 253-261.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application

AU - Zakaria, Zaihasraf

AU - Kadir, Ahmad Muzaffar Abdul

AU - Chelvanathan, Puvaneswaran

AU - Hossain, Mohammad Istiaque

AU - Zulkefle, Ahmad Aizan

AU - Basar, Mohd Farriz

AU - Salim, Syed Najib Syed

AU - Nayan, Nafarizal

AU - Zakaria, Shahrudin

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - In this study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were deposited onto Mo coated soda lime glass (SLG) substrates using thermal evaporation deposition method. Stoichiometric CZTS powder (99.95%) is used as the source material. All the deposited samples were then sulfurized at different time from 10 minutes to 50 minutes at 580°C. The characteristics of the sulphurized films were investigated. Overall, the result showed a potential CZTS's existence although several secondary phases also being detected.

AB - In this study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were deposited onto Mo coated soda lime glass (SLG) substrates using thermal evaporation deposition method. Stoichiometric CZTS powder (99.95%) is used as the source material. All the deposited samples were then sulfurized at different time from 10 minutes to 50 minutes at 580°C. The characteristics of the sulphurized films were investigated. Overall, the result showed a potential CZTS's existence although several secondary phases also being detected.

KW - Absorber Layer

KW - CuZnSnS (CZTS)

KW - Photovoltaic

KW - Sulfurization

KW - Thermal Evaporation

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85075652102

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85075652102

SN - 2289-7879

VL - 61

SP - 253

EP - 261

JO - Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

JF - Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

IS - 2

ER -

Investigation of sulfurization time duration process effects on thermally evaporated CZTS absorber layer for photovoltaic application

Abstract

Keywords

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