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Intelligent DRL-Based Adaptive Region of Interest for Delay-Sensitive Telemedicine Applications

  • Abdulrahman Soliman*
  • , Amr Mohamed*
  • , Elias Yaacoub*
  • , Nikhil V. Navkar
  • , Aiman Erbad
  • *Corresponding author for this work
    • Computer Science and Engineering Department
    • Hamad Medical Corporation

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

    Abstract

    Telemedicine applications have recently received substantial potential and interest, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Remote experience will help people get their complex surgery done or transfer knowledge to local surgeons, without the need to travel abroad. Even with breakthrough improvements in internet speeds, the delay in video streaming is still a hurdle in telemedicine applications. This imposes using image compression and region of interest (ROI) techniques to reduce the data size and transmission needs. This paper proposes a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) model that intelligently adapts the ROI size and non-ROI quality depending on the estimated throughput. The delay and structural similarity index measure (SSIM) comparison are used to assess the DRL model. The comparison findings and the practical application reveal that DRL is capable of reducing the delay by 13% and keeping the overall quality in an acceptable range. Since the latency has been significantly reduced, these findings are a valuable enhancement to telemedicine applications.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationICC 2023 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
    Subtitle of host publicationSustainable Communications for Renaissance
    EditorsMichele Zorzi, Meixia Tao, Walid Saad
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages2419-2424
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Electronic)9781538674628
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2023
    Event2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2023 - Rome, Italy
    Duration: 28 May 2023 → 1 Jun 2023

    Publication series

    NameIEEE International Conference on Communications
    Volume2023-May
    ISSN (Print)1550-3607

    Conference

    Conference2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2023
    Country/TerritoryItaly
    CityRome
    Period28/05/23 → 1/06/23

    Keywords

    • Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)
    • Telemedicine
    • optimization
    • region of interest (ROI)
    • structural similarity index measure (SSIM)

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