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Genome-wide association analysis identifies novel blood pressure loci and offers biological insights into cardiovascular risk

  • The International Genomics of Blood Pressure (iGEN -BP) Consortium
  • , for The UK Biobank CardioMetabolic Consortium BP working group Louise
  • , BIOS Consortium
  • , Lifelines Cohort Study
  • , Understanding Society Scientific group
  • , The International Consortium of Blood Pressure (ICBP) 1000G Analyses
  • , The CHD Exome+ Consortium
  • , The ExomeBP Consortium
  • , The T2D-GENES Consortium
  • , The GoT2DGenes Consortium
  • , The Cohorts for Heart and Ageing Research in Genome Epidemiology (CHARGE) BP Exome Consortium
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Imperial College London
  • Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology
  • University of Ioannina
  • Department of Cardiology
  • Fujian Medical University
  • Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit
  • University of Cambridge
  • Division of Intramural Research
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Heart
  • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute’s and Boston University’s Framingham Heart Study
  • Department of Biostatistics
  • University of Liverpool
  • Division of Statistical Genomics
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • University of Bristol
  • Centre for Cardiovascular Genetics
  • University College London
  • Translational Laboratory in Genetic Medicine
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • Department of Cardiology
  • University of Groningen
  • Cardiovascular Research Center
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Bayer AG
  • Institute of Psychiatry
  • King's College London
  • Lancaster University
  • Department of Epidemiology
  • Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics
  • National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • Tulane University
  • National University of Singapore
  • University of Tartu
  • Division of Cardiovascular Medicine
  • University of Oxford
  • Department of Nephrology
  • University of Glasgow
  • Generation Scotland
  • British Heart Foundation Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre
  • Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
  • University of Dundee
  • Department of Internal Medicine
  • School of Medicine
  • University College Dublin
  • Program in Medical and Population Genetics
  • Broad Institute
  • Division of Endocrinology
  • Boston Children's Hospital
  • Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust
  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
  • Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine
  • Department of Cardiology
  • Division of Preventive Medicine
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital
  • Harvard University
  • McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • VU University Medical Center

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Elevated blood pressure is the leading heritable risk factor for cardiovascular disease worldwide. We report genetic association of blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, pulse pressure) among UK Biobank participants of European ancestry with independent replication in other cohorts, and robust validation of 107 independent loci. We also identify new independent variants at 11 previously reported blood pressure loci. In combination with results from a range of in silico functional analyses and wet bench experiments, our findings highlight new biological pathways for blood pressure regulation enriched for genes expressed in vascular tissues and identify potential therapeutic targets for hypertension. Results from genetic risk score models raise the possibility of a precision medicine approach through early lifestyle intervention to offset the impact of blood pressure-raising genetic variants on future cardiovascular disease risk.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)403-415
Number of pages13
JournalNature Genetics
Volume49
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2017
Externally publishedYes

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