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Genome-wide association analysis identifies novel blood pressure loci and offers biological insights into cardiovascular risk

  • The International Genomics of Blood Pressure (iGEN -BP) Consortium
  • , for The UK Biobank CardioMetabolic Consortium BP working group Louise
  • , BIOS Consortium
  • , Lifelines Cohort Study
  • , Understanding Society Scientific group
  • , The International Consortium of Blood Pressure (ICBP) 1000G Analyses
  • , The CHD Exome+ Consortium
  • , The ExomeBP Consortium
  • , The T2D-GENES Consortium
  • , The GoT2DGenes Consortium
  • , The Cohorts for Heart and Ageing Research in Genome Epidemiology (CHARGE) BP Exome Consortium
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Imperial College London
  • University of Ioannina
  • Fujian Medical University
  • University of Cambridge
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute’s and Boston University’s Framingham Heart Study
  • University of Liverpool
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • University of Bristol
  • University College London
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • University of Groningen
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Bayer AG
  • King's College London
  • Lancaster University
  • National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • Tulane University
  • National University of Singapore
  • University of Tartu
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of Glasgow
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
  • University of Dundee
  • University College Dublin
  • Broad Institute
  • Boston Children's Hospital
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust
  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
  • Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital
  • Harvard University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • VU University Medical Center
  • University of Manchester
  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Leicester
  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
  • University of Geneva
  • Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • University of Lausanne
  • Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
  • Leiden University
  • University of Greifswald
  • German Centre for Cardiovascular Research
  • Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health
  • University of Washington
  • Icelandic Heart Association
  • University of Iceland
  • Fimlab Laboratories
  • Tampere University
  • University of Cambridge
  • Medical University of Graz
  • National Institute for Health and Welfare
  • San Raffaele Scientific Institute
  • Kelly Services
  • University of Tartu
  • Sidra Medical and Research Center
  • University of Trieste
  • EURAC Research
  • University of Lübeck
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Municipal Institute for Medical Research Hospital del Mar
  • National Research Council of Italy
  • Uppsala University
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • University of Split
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute
  • Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
  • Université de Bordeaux
  • Hunter Medical Research Institute, Australia
  • SPHII
  • Newcastle University
  • Amsterdam University Medical Centers
  • Stockholm University
  • Heriot-Watt University
  • University of Oulu
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
  • University of Helsinki
  • McMaster University
  • General Central Hospital
  • University of Turku
  • IRCCS Ospedale Infantile Burlo Garofolo - Trieste
  • Etablissement français du sang
  • University of Newcastle
  • Hunter New England Health
  • New York Academy of Medicine
  • IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed - Pozzilli (IS)
  • University Hospital of Bordeaux
  • Population Health Research Institute, Ontario
  • University for Continuing Education Krems
  • Wake Forest University
  • Group Health Cooperative
  • Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
  • University of Western Australia
  • St. George's University of London
  • Columbia University
  • Stanford University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Elevated blood pressure is the leading heritable risk factor for cardiovascular disease worldwide. We report genetic association of blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, pulse pressure) among UK Biobank participants of European ancestry with independent replication in other cohorts, and robust validation of 107 independent loci. We also identify new independent variants at 11 previously reported blood pressure loci. In combination with results from a range of in silico functional analyses and wet bench experiments, our findings highlight new biological pathways for blood pressure regulation enriched for genes expressed in vascular tissues and identify potential therapeutic targets for hypertension. Results from genetic risk score models raise the possibility of a precision medicine approach through early lifestyle intervention to offset the impact of blood pressure-raising genetic variants on future cardiovascular disease risk.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)403-415
Number of pages13
JournalNature Genetics
Volume49
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2017
Externally publishedYes

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