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Genetic influences on schizophrenia and subcortical brain volumes: Large-scale proof of concept

  • Psychosis Endophenotypes International Consortium
  • Psychosis Endophenotypes International Consortium
  • Radboud University Nijmegen
  • University of Southern California
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Broad Institute
  • Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
  • Harvard University
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • VU University Medical Center
  • University of Oxford
  • Warwick Manufacturing Group
  • Virginia Commonwealth University
  • University of Edinburgh
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Aarhus University
  • iPSYCH
  • University of Oslo
  • University of Göttingen
  • University of New South Wales
  • Prince of Wales Hospital
  • Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla
  • San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park
  • King's College London
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Technische Universität Dresden
  • Georgia State University
  • The Mind Research Network
  • Queensland Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Queensland
  • Cardiff University
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Trinity College Dublin
  • University of Galway
  • Eli Lilly
  • Diakonhjemmet Hospital
  • Sørlandet Hospital
  • Isar-Amper-Klinikum München-Ost
  • Stanford University
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Emory University
  • Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine
  • University of Pecs
  • University of Iowa
  • University of Groningen
  • Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Utrecht University
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • VA Medical Center
  • Schizophrenia Research Institute
  • University of Newcastle
  • University of Melbourne
  • Hunter New England Health
  • University of Western Australia
  • University of Western Australia
  • Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray and INSERM. U1079 Faculty of Medicine
  • CAS - Institute of Psychology
  • The University of Hong Kong
  • Castle Peak Hospital
  • Singapore Institute of Mental Health
  • Duke-NUS Medical School
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • Blue Note Biosciences
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • University College London
  • Sheba Medical Center at Tel Hashomer
  • University of Bonn
  • Life & Brain GmbH
  • University of Basel
  • Jülich Research Centre
  • University of Antwerp
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • University College Cork
  • NorthShore University HealthSystem
  • The University of Chicago
  • London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
  • University of Regensburg
  • Folkhalsan
  • Biomedicum Helsinki
  • National Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Helsinki University Hospital
  • F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
  • McGill University
  • Georgetown University
  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
  • Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • Johnson & Johnson
  • Amsterdam University Medical Centers
  • Illumina, Inc.
  • Statens Serum Institut
  • Fujita Health University
  • Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
  • Medical University Sofia
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • University of Toronto
  • Institute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre
  • Vilnius University
  • Charles University
  • Hadassah University Medical Centre
  • Sichuan University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Columbia University
  • Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin
  • University of Tartu
  • Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry
  • University of Liverpool
  • Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy)
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
  • Maastricht University
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
  • Umeå University
  • DETECT
  • Queen's University Belfast
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • University of Helsinki
  • Pfizer
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Medical University of Vienna
  • Lieber Institute for Brain Development
  • Berkshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Oulu
  • Health Research Board Ireland
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • National University of Singapore
  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • The Zucker Hillside Hospital
  • Northwell Health System
  • The Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • University of Aberdeen
  • Institut Pasteur Paris
  • German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • University of Greifswald
  • HELIOS-Hospital Stralsund
  • Lagos State University
  • Douglas Mental Health University Institute
  • University of Bergen
  • Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
  • King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Imperial College London
  • Yale University
  • Olin Neuropsychiatric Research Center
  • Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research
  • Royal Melbourne Hospital
  • Russian Academy of Sciences
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
  • The University of Osaka
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital
  • Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore
  • University of Sussex
  • Neuroscience Research Australia
  • University of Calgary
  • University of California at Irvine
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • University of Florida
  • Leiden University
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Tennessee Health Science Center
  • University of New Mexico
  • Avera Health
  • Université libre de Bruxelles
  • Medical University of Łódź
  • University of Perugia
  • NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre
  • University of Eastern Finland
  • Medical University of Graz
  • Université de Bordeaux
  • Boston University
  • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute’s and Boston University’s Framingham Heart Study
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • University of Washington
  • Icelandic Heart Association
  • University of Iceland

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a devastating psychiatric illness with high heritability. Brain structure and function differ, on average, between people with schizophrenia and healthy individuals. As common genetic associations are emerging for both schizophrenia and brain imaging phenotypes, we can now use genome-wide data to investigate genetic overlap. Here we integrated results from common variant studies of schizophrenia (33,636 cases, 43,008 controls) and volumes of several (mainly subcortical) brain structures (11,840 subjects). We did not find evidence of genetic overlap between schizophrenia risk and subcortical volume measures either at the level of common variant genetic architecture or for single genetic markers. These results provide a proof of concept (albeit based on a limited set of structural brain measures) and define a roadmap for future studies investigating the genetic covariance between structural or functional brain phenotypes and risk for psychiatric disorders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)420-431
Number of pages12
JournalNature Neuroscience
Volume19
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

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