Abstract
Previous studies demonstrate that both membrane B7-H4 and B7-H4-Ig fusion protein could inhibit T-cell responses. In the present study, we explored the potential effect of B7-H4-Ig on liver injury in a hepatitis mouse model induced by concanavalin A (ConA). A B7-H4-Ig construct was introduced into animals by the hydrodynamic gene delivery approach. It was found that ectopic expression of B7-H4-Ig could inhibit ConA-induced elevation of serum levels of ALT and AST, suppress liver necrosis and even mortality of mice. Furthermore, we observed that pretreatment of B7-H4-Ig dramatically decreased serum levels and the expression of mRNA for IL-2, IFN-γ and IL-4, but increased IL-10 in ConA-treated mice. Our results suggest that B7-H4-Ig may protect animals from liver injury induced by ConA, which could be associated with reduced serum levels for IL-2, IFN-γ and IL-4 as well as enhanced IL-10 production.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 30-41 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Clinical Immunology |
| Volume | 136 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2010 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- B7-H4
- concanavalin A
- hepatic injury
- hydrodynamics- based gene delivery
- IFN-γ
- IL-10
- IL-2
- IL-4
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