Developing a Printed Respiration Rate Sensor for E-textile Applications

Shawkat Ali, Saleem Khan, Arshad Khan, Amine Bermak

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Real-time monitoring of the vital signs in everyday life enables early detection of various diseases and disorders that can cause a life-threatening incident. In this paper, a biocompatible strain sensor for real-time monitoring of the human respiration rate is proposed. The sensor consists of a stretchable fabric substrate impregnated with carbon black through drop-casting at ambient conditions. The proposed passive sensor provides a change in electrical resistance from 160 Ω down to 80 Ω against applied tensile strain 0 % to 16 %. Electrical resistance of the sensor decreases due to shrinkage of the conducting yarns and resets to the initial resistance value when released with the help of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) encapsulation elastomeric properties and fabric's stretchability. The resistance variation phenomenon is exploited for the respiration rate detection application. The sensor is characterized for electrical and mechanical properties. The proposed sensor can be a good candidate for the respiration rate monitoring in E-textile and wearable electronics.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 4th International Conference on Circuits, Systems and Simulation, ICCSS 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages178-182
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781728167527
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 May 2021
Event4th International Conference on Circuits, Systems and Simulation, ICCSS 2021 - Virtual, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: 26 May 202128 May 2021

Publication series

Name2021 4th International Conference on Circuits, Systems and Simulation, ICCSS 2021

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Circuits, Systems and Simulation, ICCSS 2021
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityVirtual, Kuala Lumpur
Period26/05/2128/05/21

Keywords

  • carbon black
  • conducting fabric
  • drop-casting
  • printed electronics
  • respiratory rate sensor
  • strain sensor

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