Balancing Local Production and Imports Using Mixed-Integer Programming: A Case Study of Qatar

  • Raka Jovanovic*
  • , Sa’d Abdel-Halim Shannak
  • , Antonio P. Sanfilippo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper develops a linear programming model to optimize the balance between domestic agricultural production and imports in Qatar, aligning with the goals of the Qatar National Food Security Strategy (QNFSS). The model incorporates economic, environmental, and policy constraints to ensure food security while addressing critical challenges such as resource limitations, supply chain resilience, and reliance on imports. By evaluating various production and import scenarios, the study identifies strategies to enhance sustainability and reduce vulnerability to global market disruptions. Key findings highlight the importance of optimizing land and water use for local production while diversifying import sources to mitigate risks. The results also emphasize the role of government policies in achieving a sustainable balance between cost-effectiveness and strategic resilience. The proposed approach provides a decision-support framework adaptable to other resource-constrained, import-dependent nations. Future extensions could include dynamic modeling to capture evolving market conditions and nonlinear optimization techniques for more complex trade scenarios.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 10th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology - ICICT 2025
EditorsXin-She Yang, Simon Sherratt, Nilanjan Dey, Amit Joshi
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages301-310
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9789819664375
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event10th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, ICICT 2025 - London, United Kingdom
Duration: 18 Feb 202521 Feb 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume1415 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference10th International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, ICICT 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondon
Period18/02/2521/02/25

Keywords

  • Food security
  • Import optimization
  • Mathematical modeling
  • Mixed integer linear programming

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