Abstract
The anion effect was investigated for the copper adsorption on NH 2-MCM-41 from Cu(NO3)2 and CuSO4 solution. The copper adsorption was higher and faster in the presence of SO 42- anion compared to NO3-. The MCM-41 possesses well-ordered mesopores that are readily accessible and a uniform surface that is amenable to the attachment of the chemical moieties for creating tailored adsorption sites. The adsorption sites on NH 2-MCM-41 were created by grafting aminopropyls on MCM-41, and the random deposition resulted in a site distribution best described by the Freundlich equation. The majority of the adsorption sites (i.e. up to 70%) are readily accessible to Ca2+ adsorption. The remaining sites were only accessible in the presence of SO42-. Evidence showed that the SO42- anion affects the adsorption by interacting with the dissolved copper to form [CuSO4]0 species, coadsorbing with Cu2+ to form stable complexes, and may even indirectly react with the weakly acidic silanol groups to liberate aminopropyls for more Cu2+ adsorption.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 9376-9383 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research |
| Volume | 47 |
| Issue number | 23 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 3 Dec 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |