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Alpha-synuclein research: defining strategic moves in the battle against Parkinson’s disease

  • Luis M.A. Oliveira*
  • , Thomas Gasser
  • , Robert Edwards
  • , Markus Zweckstetter
  • , Ronald Melki
  • , Leonidas Stefanis
  • , Hilal A. Lashuel
  • , David Sulzer
  • , Kostas Vekrellis
  • , Glenda M. Halliday
  • , Julianna J. Tomlinson
  • , Michael Schlossmacher
  • , Poul Henning Jensen
  • , Julia Schulze-Hentrich
  • , Olaf Riess
  • , Warren D. Hirst
  • , Omar El-Agnaf
  • , Brit Mollenhauer
  • , Peter Lansbury
  • , Tiago F. Outeiro*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
  • University of Tübingen
  • German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry (Karl Friedrich Bonhoeffer Institute)
  • Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
  • Academy of Athens
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
  • Columbia University
  • The University of Sydney
  • University of Ottawa
  • Aarhus University
  • Biogen IDEC
  • University of Göttingen
  • Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik
  • Lysosomal Therapeutics Inc.
  • Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine
  • Newcastle University

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

With the advent of the genetic era in Parkinson’s disease (PD) research in 1997, α-synuclein was identified as an important player in a complex neurodegenerative disease that affects >10 million people worldwide. PD has been estimated to have an economic impact of $51.9 billion in the US alone. Since the initial association with PD, hundreds of researchers have contributed to elucidating the functions of α-synuclein in normal and pathological states, and these remain critical areas for continued research. With this position paper the authors strive to achieve two goals: first, to succinctly summarize the critical features that define α-synuclein’s varied roles, as they are known today; and second, to identify the most pressing knowledge gaps and delineate a multipronged strategy for future research with the goal of enabling therapies to stop or slow disease progression in PD.

Original languageEnglish
Article number65
Journalnpj Parkinson's Disease
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

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