Adsorption of dyestuffs onto chitin. External mass transfer processes

The effect of several variables on the adsorption rate of four dyestuffs onto chitin was studied. A model is proposed enabling the film mass transfer coefficients to be determined. The coefficients were independent of initial dye concentration, chitin mass, chitin particle size, and temperature; a slight dependence with agitation was obtained. The film mass transfer coefficients at 400 rpm were 2.8×10⁻³, 2.9×10⁻³, 3.9×10⁻³, and 0.9×10⁻³ cm/s for Acid Blue 25, Acid Blue 158, Mordant Yellow 5, and Direct Red 85, respectively.